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COLLECTION OF CONFERENCE PAPERS
letter (8.5" x 11.0")
Computer processing, layout &
design: PART I: ENERGY EFFICIENT ECONOMY AND IMPROVE ENVIRONMENT QUALITY Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energies and Sustainability – Three Key Factors of New Energy Development Strategies I. Introduction II. Composition of Energy Consumption III. Competitiveness to Fossil Fuels IV. Constraints V. Possible Solutions VI. Importance of the Energy Efficiency Improvement VII. Conclusion References Co-Financing Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Projects Through Kyoto Mechanisms I. Introduction - General Overview on Kyoto Protocol II. Practical examples of Kyoto projects A. Onega – Coal to biomass project JI project B. LFG project in Novi Sad, Serbia C. Animal waste management and bioenergy generation project, Serbia III. Kyoto Protocol in Macedonia A. CDM potential in Macedonia 1) Energy sector 2) Renewable energy sector 3) Waste sector 4) Land Use Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) IV. Conclusion References Financial Effects from Geothermal Heat Pumps Installation in Public High Schools in Republic of Macedonia I. Introduction II. How Geothermal Heat Pumps Operate A. Graphic on GHP heating system III. Financial Effects B. Annual savings of energy in case of Geothermal Heat Pump installations C. Financial effects through figures IV. CO2 Emissions in Cases of Conventional Heating Energy Efficiency Equals Cost Efficiency: Engaging Sectoral Organisations as Champions and Messengers to Reduce Energy Use in Freight Transport I. Introduction II. The INTERACTION project III. The INTERACTION Common Framework A. National Strategy Plan B. Creating awareness C. Selection of industries D. Identification of measures E. Embedding and dissemination IV. Case Studies from The Netherlands V. More on the Sectoral Approach within the Metallurgic Industry References Perspectives of Sludge Using from the Treatment Plant "Vranista" - Struga I. Project Information for the Sludge II. Working Experience from the Drying Fields and Introduction of Forced Dehidratation with Belt Filter Press III. Hitherto Knowledge of Quantity and Quality of Dehidratated Sludge IV. Methods of Refining of Dry Sludge V. Conclusion Used literature B M S (Building Management System) I. Basic Principles II. Pre-Dispositions Needed III. Hardware & Software Structure Of BMS IV. Solution Concept A. Control Systems for Thermo Technical Installations B. Control Systems for Hydro Technical Installations C. Control Systems For Electro Energy Installations D. Telecommunication and Data Systems E. Alarm Systems F. Monitoring System G. Service Systems H. Central Measuring System I. Control Systems for Illumination (Indoor/ Outdoor) J. Seismic Measuring System Statistics of Energy Consumption in Households I. Consumption of Energy in the Households in 2005 II. Consumption of Electricity in the Households in the Period 1995-2005 III. IV. Appendix PART II: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES - OPPORTUNITY FOR THE FUTURE AND REALITY TODAY Biomass Renewable Energy Sources I. Introduction II. Overview of the wood-based industry in Malaysia III. Overview of the Malaysian oil Palm Industry IV. Overview of the Paddy Field in Malaysia V. Urban Solid Waste in Malaysia VI. Potentials of Malaysia in Tomorrow’s Solid Fuel VII. Solid Biofuels Quality Standards VIII. Implementation of biomass densification in Malaysia IX. Pellets Technology X. Conclusion References The prospect of Jatropha-Driven Biofuel: The case of Malaysia I. Introduction II. The Asian Perspective III. The Malaysian Biofuel Industry IV. The Attractiveness of Jatropha Curcas V. Experimental Site VI. Conclusion References Chances for Geothermal Energy in Central and Eastern European Countries I. Introduction II. State-Of-The-Art of Geothermal Energy Application A. Geothermal resource and application B. Technologies 1) Heating Greenhouses with Geothermal Energy 2) Space heating 3) Balneology and heating of spa’s facilities and buildings 4) Aquaculture Pond and Raceway Heating 5) Agricultural Crop Drying 6) Heat pumps 7) Other experiences 8) General estimation for the applied technologies C. Economy of Use. Development III. Possibilities (or Chances) for Development IV. Estimation of Possible Market V. Main Constraits and Needed Measures to Open the Chances VI. Conclusion References Enhanced Solar-Thermal Collector Efficiency Using Selective Coatings and Different Absorber Designs I. Introduction A. Operating Principles of Flat-Plate Collectors B. Spectrally Selective Absorber Surfaces C. TiNxOy absorber surfaces II. Experimental Methods A. Sample Preparation B. Optical Characterization C. Dynamic Testing of Solar Collectors III. Results and Discussion IV. Conclusions References Sveti Nikola - Wind Farm Construction Project Development of Small Hydro Power Plants in Republic of Macedonia and Slovak Republic I. Definition of Hydro Power Plants II. Small Hydro Power in Republic of Macedonia III. Hydropower in Slovak Republic Small hydro power plant building procedure in Slovak Republic IV. Prices Comparison V. Conclusion References Equipment for Using Biogas and Modes of Biogas Plant’s Operation I. Biomass II. Equipment for Biomass Treatment III. Planning of Biogas Plant IV. Main Factors for Choosing a Model of a Biogas plant V. Energetic Value of Biogas VI. Biogas system integrated into electro energetic system VII. Economical and operational conditions VIII. Electrical Energy Production with Parallel Operation IX. The role of Biogas in Republic of Macedonia Natural Gas Industry in Iran I. Preface II. Natural Gas Treating & Dehydration Capacity III. Natural Gas Transmission Pipelines A. The Iranian Gas Trunk line IV B. The Iranian Gas Trunk line V C. The Iranian Gas Trunk line VI IV. Gas Delivery Project to the Sistan & Baluchestan Province A. The Iranian Gas Trunk line VII B. The Iranian Gas Trunk line VIII V. The Main Transmission Pipeline project (loop – line) VI. Other Main Transmission pipelines VII. Gas compressor stations VIII. National Gas Dispatching Project IX. BUY Back Project – phase II A. Project Documents B. Project Specifications C. Project Goals D. Project Items X. Iran's Natural Gas Trade A. Varamin's Yortshie Reservoir B. Ghom's Sarajeh Reservoir C. Other Reservoirs Copyright © 2003 COSMO Innovate Center. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part in any form or medium without the express written permission of COSMO Innovate Centar is prohibited. |
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